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1. Iran’s Legal Status under the NPT Iran was an original signatory to the Treaty on the Non‑Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) in 1968 and deposited its instruments of ratification in early 1970[4]. As a non-nuclear-weapon State Party, Iran undertook…
Origins under the Shah (1957–1979) Iran’s nuclear program began during the reign of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, under the auspices of U.S. President Eisenhower’s “Atoms for Peace” initiative. In 1957, Iran and the United States signed a civilian nuclear cooperation…
In one of the latest political spectacles of the Islamic Republic, then Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi officially announced that Iran’s response to Donald Trump’s letter was sent to the White House via Oman. However, this action is not a diplomatic…
In a revealing interview, Abbas Araghchi, Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister, confirmed that Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei sees “no logical reason” for direct talks with the United States, preferring instead indirect negotiations amid escalating pressure from Washington. The interview, recorded late…
