Russia’s permanent representative to the IAEA, Mikhail Ulyanov, has accused the United States, Israel, and European powers (the United Kingdom, France, and Germany) of deliberately sabotaging the Iran nuclear deal. Speaking at a session of the IAEA Board of Governors, Ulyanov condemned what he described as “subversive steps” and “full-scale aggression” against Tehran.
Background
The statement was made during a discussion on UN Security Council Resolution 2231, concerning verification and monitoring in Iran. Following the U.S. withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018 and the re-imposition of sanctions, Iran has progressively scaled back its nuclear commitments. More recently, the E3 nations triggered the “snapback” mechanism to restore UN sanctions, a move Russia views as an attempt to completely dismantle the agreement.
Analysis
Russia’s harsh stance reinforces its strategic alignment with Iran against Western policies. By blaming the U.S. and its allies for the JCPOA’s failure, Moscow aims to defend Iran on the international stage and challenge the Western narrative. The statement also seeks to deflect criticism from Iran’s reduced cooperation with the IAEA by framing it as a response to aggression and pressure. This approach deepens the diplomatic rifts between world powers, complicating efforts to find a unified solution.
Conclusion
Russia’s accusations against Western powers and Israel highlight the profound diplomatic deadlock over Iran’s nuclear program, further dimming the prospects for reviving the JCPOA or achieving a new agreement.
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